Description:

Twelve framed botanical prints from the Hortus Indicus Malabaricus of Hendrik Adriaan Van Reede
lot includes twelve botanical engravings from the Hortus Indicus Malabaricuson laid paper, with margins; Hendrick Adriaan van Rheede (DUTCH, 1636-1691); Rheede tot Draakestein; Hortus Indicus Malabaricus, continens Regni Malabarici apud Indos celeberrimi omnis generis plantas rariores. Amsterdam: J.van Someren, J.van Dyck and T.Boom, Amsterdam. 1678-1703.

  • Provenance:
    From a Private Collection Hancock Park, California

    Footnote:
    These engravings take their place in botanical history as the first major gatherings and identifications from the East Indies by a European colonial power, and remains "One of the most celebrated of pre-Linnaean books....[and an] important contribution to the botany and ethnology of Southern India" (Blunt & Stearn). Rheede tot Draakestein was governor of Malabar 1669-1676 for the Dutch East India Company and was appointed the head of the Company's operations in India in 1684. He enthusiastically collected hundreds of specimens of plants, fruits, and vegetables, sent them back to Amsterdam where these images were engraved and specimen labeled in plate in five languages.
    Rheede | Hortus indicus malabaricus, Amsterdam, 1678-1693, 12 parts.
    Rheede (1636-1691) was a colonial administrator of the Dutch East India Company in Malabar where he organised a detailed survey of the native plants, in particularly those of economic or medical significance, which was undertaken by a considerable number of Dutch botanists and physicians as well as local healers and scholars; one of the main sources for the text was a work owned by the physician Itti Achudan from Kerala, whose contributions to the text were translated from his original Malayalam into Latin. The plants are all given their local names in Sanskrit and Malayalam as well as Arabic and Latin.
  • Dimensions: 15 x 18 1/2 sheets ( 38 x 47cm)
  • Condition: All uniformly float framed. 18 1/2 x 22 1/2in (47 x 57cm). Prints are in very good overall condition with minor toning, spotting, and foxing throughout. Not inspected out of frames.

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July 16, 2025 10:00 AM PDT
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